Thursday, May 16, 2019
Community Health Nursing Essay
A community wellness worker is one who succeeds basic community wellness bang function for promotion of wellness, legal profession of illness, simple treatment and rehabilitation. The services utilizes the philosophy, content, method and skills of habitual wellness aid. While most nurses care for one persevering at a time, public wellness nurses care for entire populations. By working with whole communities, public wellness nurses are able to educate hatful about health issues, improve community health and safety and increase access to care.Public health nursesMonitor health trends and identify health risk factors unique to specific communities. Set local priorities for health-related interventions to provide the greatest benefit to the most peck. Advocate with local, state and federal authorities to improve access to health services for underserved communities. Design and implement health cultivation campaigns and disease prevention activities, such as immunizations and screenings. class pile about locally gettable health care programs and services to improve access to care. get and provide subscribe to health care services to vulnerable and at-risk populations. Public health nurses believe a persons health is affected by many factors, including genetic makeup, lifestyle and environment. Instead of waiting for patients to come to the hospital with an illness, they go into communities to try and help lot improve their health and prevent disease.For people who dont vex access to care, public health nurses may also provide broadcast health care services, including preventive care, screening services and health education. health education is a patriarchal focus of public health nurses. Drawing on their training as registered nurses, public health nurses top people reliable, useful information about how to protect their health. In presentations at schools, community groups, senior centers and other(a) local groups, public health nurses exp lain proper nutrition, demonstrate effective safety practices, promote earliest detection of common diseases, tell people how to care fordisabled or ill family members and inform people about other important health issues.Their goal is to make health information easy to understand, so people bunghole take greater control over their well-being. In low-income and rural communities, public health nurses also provide critical health care services. They immunize schoolchildren, provide pre-natal and well-baby care and teach the sr. how to stay safe and healthy at home. They also must(prenominal) be able to recognize and act to potential health crises.B. CARE ENHANCEMENT QUALITIES OF HEALTH proletarianS IN COMMUNITY SETTING1. Efficienta. Plans with the people, organizes, conducts, direct health education activities according to the needs of the community.b. Knowledgeable about everything relevant to his practice has the necessary skills pass judgment of him.2. Good listenera. Hear whats being said and whats behind the words.b. Always easy for the trigger officipant to voice out their sentiments and needs.3. Keen observera. Keep an eye on the proceedings, process and participants behavior.4. magisteriala. Knows how to put in sequence or logical order the parts of the session.5. Creative/Resourcefula. Uses available resources.6. Analytical/Critical thinkera. Decides on what has been analyzed.7. Tactfula. Brings about issues in smooth subtle manner.b. Does non embarrass but gives constructive criticisms.8. Knowledgeablea. Able to impart relevant, updated and sufficient input.9. Opena. Invites ideas, suggestions, and criticisms.b. Involves people in finis making.c. Accepts need for joint training and decision relative to health care in a particular situation not resistant to change.10. Sense of sense of humora. Knows how to place a touch of humor to keep audience alive.11. Change agenta. Involves participants actively in assuming the responsibility for his own learning.12. Coordinatora. Brings into accordance of harmony the communitys health care activities13. Objectivea. Unbiased and fair in decision making.14. Flexiblea. Able to cope with different situations.C. Unique Characteristics of union wellness fearfulness1. Its absolute to remember that you are a guest in the thickenings home and the client directs the care being given with the guidance from your clinical expertise.2. Your nursing practice is driven by the current Regulations and rule governing Nursing and Home wellness kick. You must have an understanding of the Standards of Community wellness Nursing. (www.chnac.ca)3. As a Community wellness Nurse you must possess a desire to practice with an circumspection to detail, critical thinking, excellent assessment and problem solving skills.4. You must have the flexibility of scheduling to fit the clients needs while still meeting their health care goals.5. It is imperative to have access to a reliable vehicle to meet the demands of your role and be competent to drive in all weather conditions.6. As a Community Health Nurse your are the advocate and nexus for the clients health care goals, as such you will be communicating, directing, and liaising with other health professionals to check up on the client meets the desired outcomes of their care.7. Community health nurses have strong clinical skills with special charge given to the Nursing Process and the ability to incorporate new technology and technical skills. Excellence in written and verbal communication is imperative.8. As a Community Health Nurse you must be able to function both as a generalist and a specialist. You must feel self-confident in competently and proficiently care for a wide range of clinical issues and crush practices, examples include wound care, psychiatry, maternal and child health, pediatrics, foot care, palliative care, chronic disease management, and geriatrics9. Community Health Nurses have the ability to functi on autonomously in a non-structured atmosphere and possess self-direction and independence.10. Community Health Nurses are driven to continuously learn new skills and technology and adapt their education into practice to best meet the clients needs and goals.11. As a Community Health Nurse you must possess an acceptance, appreciation and understanding of the diversity of the clients you service, and must incorporate their values and beliefs in to the care you provide in a non-judgmental, open-minded manner.12. You must genuinely care for the clients wellbeing and possess good comprehend skills.13. Managing your time and effectively planning you day is imperative to ensure youre able to meet the needs of your clients while still maintaining safe practice.14. Community Health Nurses are able to acknowledge change and know that change is a constant in home health nursing.15. Community Health Nurses possess a sense of humor.D. FUNCTIONS OF A HEALTH WORKER1. Community health service pro viderCarries out health services contributing to the promotion of health, prevention of illness, early treatment of illness and rehabilitation. Appraises health needs and hazards (existing or potential).2. FacilitatorHelps plan a comprehensive health program with the people.Continuing guidance and supervisory assistance.3. Health counselorGiving appropriate advice and broadening the clients insight about a problem so that Appropriate decisions are made which can lead to positive resolution of the problem. Provides health counseling including emotional support to individuals, family, group and community.4. Co-ResearcherProvides the community with arousal necessary for a wider or more complexstudy of problems. Enforce community to do suggestion and intelligent reporting of epidemiologic investigation of diseases. Suggest areas that need research (by creating dissatisfaction) Participate in planning for the study and in formulating procedures. Assist in the collection of data.Help in terpret findings collectively.Act on the military issue of the research- Plan and conduct of nursing and related studies that contribute to the improvement of nursing and health services, either altogether or independently, or in collaboration of other members of the health and intersect oral teams.5. Member of a teamIn operating within the team, one must be willing to listen as well as to contribute, to teach as well as to learn, to lead as well as to follow, to share authority as well as to work under it. Helps make multiple services which the family receives in the course of health care, coordinated and comprehensive as possible. Consults with and refers to appropriate personnel for any other community services.6. Health EducatorHealth education is an accepted activity at all levels of public work. A health educator is the one who improves the health of the people by employing various methods or scientific procedures to stimulate, arouse and guide people to healthful ways of li ving. She takes into consideration these aspects of health education. Information- provision of knowledge.Education- change in knowledge, attitude and skills.Communication- exchange of information.E. Health EducationWHO define Health Education as any combine of learning experiences designed to help individuals and communities improve their health, by increasing their knowledge or influencing their attitudes. Health education is often very visible and tangible (i.e., its what most health educationprograms are cognise for), and it may often include educational programs, activities and skill-building group or individual sessions. Health education is part of health promotion, but health promotion is more than health education. Health education has been delimit in many ways by different authors and experts. Lawrence Green defined it as a combination of learning experiences designed to facilitate voluntary actions conducive to health. The terms combination, designed, facilitate and vol untary action have substantial implications in this definition.Combination emphasizes the importance of matching the multiple determinants of behavior with multiple learning experiences or educational interventions. Designed distinguishes health education from incidental learning experiences as systematically planned activity. Facilitate factor create favorable conditions for action. Voluntary action means behavioral measures are undertaken by an individual, group or community to achieve an intended health effect without the use of force, i.e., with full understanding and acceptance of purposes. most people use the term health education and health promotion interchangeably. However, health promotion is defined as a combination of educational and environmental supports for actions and conditions of living conducive to health.F. Nurse as Health EducatorHealth education is the duty of everyone engaged in health and community development activities. Health Extension Workers are primari ly responsible in working with the families and community at a lead astray root level to promote health and prevent disease through provision of health education. If health and other workers are not practicing health education in their daily work, they are not doing their traffic correctly. When treating someone with skin infection or malaria, a health worker should also educate the patient about the cause of the illness and teach preventive skills. Drugs alone will not solve the problems. Without Health Education, the patient may fall sick again from the same disease. Health workers must also experience that their own personal example serves to educate others. Role of health educatorTalking to the people and listening of their problems.Thinking of the behavior or action that could cause, cure and prevent these problems. Finding reasons for peoples behaviors. dower people to see the reasons for their actions and health problems. Asking people to give their own ideas for solving t he problems. Helping people to look as their ideas so that they could see which were the most useful and the simplest to put into practice. Encouraging people to have the idea best suited to their circumstances.ReferenceMarrelli, Tina M. (1997) Handbook of Home Health Orientation, St. Louis, Mosby Home Health Care Practice Page A Day in the Life of a Home Health Care Nurse . Retrieved from http//www.rnao.org/storage/15/979 practice page home health pdf
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.